The night sky is set to shine with an exceptional display as the largest supermoon of 2025 makes its appearance. Happening just after the peak of the Southern Taurid meteor shower, this full moon promises a captivating celestial event for viewers around the world.
Understanding the Beaver Moon and Supermoon Phenomenon
November’s full moon is traditionally known as the “Beaver Moon,” a name rooted in North American Indigenous cultures. It references the period when beavers become increasingly active, preparing for the winter months. The term “Frost Moon” is also associated with November’s full moon, according to the Farmer’s Almanac.
Beyond its historical name, this full moon is particularly noteworthy as a “supermoon.” This term isn’t an official astronomical designation but describes a full moon that occurs within 90% of the moon’s closest point to Earth in its 27-day orbit – a point called perigee. Such events can make the moon appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than a full moon occurring when it’s at apogee, its furthest point from our planet.
What to Expect on November 5th
The full moon phase will officially reach its peak at 8:19 a.m. EST (1319 GMT) on November 5th. Shortly after, the moon will reach perigee, becoming the largest and brightest supermoon of the year.
To view this spectacular sight, look toward the eastern horizon at sunset on November 5th. The fully-lit lunar disk will shine brightly, positioned near the stars of the constellation Aries. The moon may appear larger and take on a yellow-orange hue near the horizon, a result of Earth’s atmosphere scattering the blue wavelengths of the reflected sunlight.
Observing Options & Celestial Companions
For those unable to view the supermoon in person, the Virtual Telescope Project will provide a free livestream starting at 2 p.m. EST (1900 GMT) on November 5th.
The full moon’s brightness will illuminate the Autumn sky, making it more difficult to spot fainter deep-sky objects like galaxies and nebulas. However, the lunar surface itself – with its dark “seas” – provides a stunning target for observation.
Keep an eye out for other celestial companions:
* Saturn will shine brightly as an evening star to the right of the moon.
* Jupiter will rise to the lower left of the moon, appearing below the bright stars Castor and Pollux in the constellation Gemini.
Finally, although the peak of the Southern Taurid meteor shower has passed, you may still observe occasional meteors originating from the constellation Taurus, situated to the lower left of the lunar disk on November 5th.
This month’s lunar display offers a unique opportunity to appreciate the beauty of our natural satellite and its place within our solar system.
For those interested in capturing this spectacular event, consider exploring guides on lunar photography. And if you’re looking to upgrade your equipment, resources on astrophotography cameras and lenses can be a good starting point.
